Understanding Network Basics
All networks use some basic hardware and software, but different configurations of this equipment define the type and uses of the network. For example, you may want to network two computers in the same room. The equipment you use to achieve this network can be different from the hardware you use to network two computers in different rooms or even in different buildings. Similarly, the hardware you use to enable two computers to use one Internet connection is different than the software you use for two computers sharing a printer.
Understanding network uses and network types helps you plan your network. Because networking your home or office is often involved and time consuming, you need to understand the advantages and disadvantages of networking before planning your network. Understanding the pros and cons of networking helps you plan the exact network that’s right for you and your family. In addition, before you can plan your network, buy the hardware and software, and teach your family to use your network, you need to understand some basic networking terms and technologies.
Introducing network equipment
A network includes two or more computers. Those computers may be desktop PCs, but they can also be notebooks or laptops, handheld computers, Macintoshes, Linux boxes, or others. The products, configuration, and steps described hear target the Windows 98 and Windows XP operating systems; however, Macintoshes and Linux boxes are also discussed. The network equipment is similar for any type of operating system you use.
Networked computers are attached to each other with cables or wires, and it is across those wires that the shared information passes. There are also some wireless methods of attaching computers, such as with radio frequencies or infrared.
Some cabling methods better suit an office than a home, depending on the number of computers, network type, and office space. You’ll likely want to use more traditional cabling for a small-business office. There are even some alternatives to traditional cabling for your home network.
All networks use some basic hardware and software, but different configurations of this equipment define the type and uses of the network. For example, you may want to network two computers in the same room. The equipment you use to achieve this network can be different from the hardware you use to network two computers in different rooms or even in different buildings. Similarly, the hardware you use to enable two computers to use one Internet connection is different than the software you use for two computers sharing a printer.
Understanding network uses and network types helps you plan your network. Because networking your home or office is often involved and time consuming, you need to understand the advantages and disadvantages of networking before planning your network. Understanding the pros and cons of networking helps you plan the exact network that’s right for you and your family. In addition, before you can plan your network, buy the hardware and software, and teach your family to use your network, you need to understand some basic networking terms and technologies.
Introducing network equipment
A network includes two or more computers. Those computers may be desktop PCs, but they can also be notebooks or laptops, handheld computers, Macintoshes, Linux boxes, or others. The products, configuration, and steps described hear target the Windows 98 and Windows XP operating systems; however, Macintoshes and Linux boxes are also discussed. The network equipment is similar for any type of operating system you use.
Networked computers are attached to each other with cables or wires, and it is across those wires that the shared information passes. There are also some wireless methods of attaching computers, such as with radio frequencies or infrared.
Some cabling methods better suit an office than a home, depending on the number of computers, network type, and office space. You’ll likely want to use more traditional cabling for a small-business office. There are even some alternatives to traditional cabling for your home network.
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